DF 98-194 Northern Utilities, Inc. Petition for Approval to Issue Securities Order NISI Approving an Increase in the Credit Limit of the Revolving Credit Agreement and the Fuel Purchase Agreement O R D E R N O. 23,079 December 8, 1998 On November 2, 1998, Northern Utilities, Inc. (Northern), a public utility organized and existing under the laws of the State of New Hampshire and primarily engaged in the business of distributing natural gas in certain cities and towns in New Hampshire and Maine, filed with the New Hampshire Public Utilities Commission (Commission) a Petition for Approval to Issue Securities. Northern requests authority, pursuant to: (1) RSA 369:1 and 369:4, to amend its current Revolving Credit Agreement (Revolver) to allow for an increase in the amount available for borrowing by an additional $5,000,000 for a total of $25,000,000 and (2) RSA 366:3 and 366:5, to increase the commitment amount available to Northern under its fuel financing arrangement with BayNor Energy, Inc. (BayNor) by $7,000,000 for a total amount available of $10,000,000. Commission Order No. 20,768 (February 22, 1993) approved Northern's petition to enter into the Revolver for an amount not to exceed $20,000,000 over a four year term. Commission Order No. 22,504 (February 18, 1997) granted authority to extend the term an additional four years and to decrease the borrowing rate. The proposed $5,000,000 increase available to Northern under the Revolver would be applied toward the reduction of short-term debt. The basic terms and conditions of the Revolver remain unchanged. The interest rate is based on the London Interbanks Offered Rates (LIBOR) plus 0.3% and the Revolver expires March 17, 2001. A flat rate of 0.125% will be charged on the $5,000,000 increase in credit available to Northern, resulting in an annual cost of $6,250. The estimated financing rate associated with the additional credit is 5.825% (LIBOR-based rate plus 0.3% plus 0.125%). This compares to Northern's current financing rate of 5.875% for short-term debt and 6.34% for long-term debt and results in an estimated annual savings of $2,500. Under the Revolver, Northern also has the option to lock in fixed rates at its discretion. The proposed transaction will have no appreciable effect on Northern's debt-to-equity ratio and would reduce its overall cost of capital from 9.26% to 9.20%. Common equity constitutes 50.62% of Northern's current capital structure and would increase to 52.60% under the proposed financing. Currently, long-term debt and short-term debt represent 40.87% and 8.51%, respectively, of the capital structure. Under the proposed financing, long-term debt would represent 47.40% of the capital structure and there would be no outstanding short-term debt. Commission Order No. 16,002 (November 22, 1982) approved Northern's petition to enter into a fuel inventory trust financing mechanism with BayNor (BayNor Arrangement). The creation of the inventory trust fund removed fuel inventory from Northern's rate base, thereby reducing base rates. The trust's purchase of storage fuel from Northern is financed by an unaffiliated third party, BayNor, established to finance Northern's as well as Bay State Gas Company's (Northern's parent company) fuel inventory. When Northern determines it has a need for stored gas to serve its customers, it draws the amount of gas necessary out of storage and BayNor invoices Northern for the amounts withdrawn. Northern has the right on demand to purchase from BayNor whatever quantities of gas it requires to meet the needs of its customers from inventories that Northern has transferred to BayNor. The price paid to BayNor for such purchases is made up of two components: (1) the cost that was paid for the fuel, including transportation or storage costs paid to third parties which are billable under the cost of gas adjustment clause, and (2) an increment that represents the costs incurred by BayNor in performing its duties under the contract, including financing costs and associated fees. Savings under the BayNor Arrangement arise from the fact that the cost of BayNor's commercial paper is lower than what Northern would incur through its own short-term lines of credit, the manner in which it financed its fuel inventory prior to the BayNor Arrangement. The Union Bank of California provides BayNor an irrevocable letter of credit in support of the issuance of BayNor's commercial paper, which means investors in BayNor's commercial paper look to the superior credit rating of the bank and not to Northern's credit quality. As a result, the commercial paper issued by BayNor receives the highest credit rating and is issued at the lowest cost. Northern experienced savings of $39,079 in Fiscal Year 1998 due to the interest rate differential between BayNor and Northern's short-term debt. With a substantial increase in the fuel inventory proposed to be financed through the BayNor Arrangement, Northern anticipates additional annual savings of $139,200. Moreover, because it utilizes the credit of a third party, Northern's own credit sources are not used in this financing and are available for other purposes. The proposed increase in the availability of credit from $3,000,000 to $10,000,000 was necessitated by changes in Northern's supply portfolio which reflects an increase in storage and a reduction in other gas supply costs. Northern has restructured its supply portfolio in response to the reconversion of the Portland Pipe Line Corporation's pipeline from natural gas back to oil and the coming on-line of the Portland Natural Gas Transmission System (PNGTS) pipeline in the near future. Northern has contracted for an additional 5 billion cubic feet of storage services in conjunction with PNGTS pipeline capacity, with the storage services to be financed through BayNor. The increase in the quantity of stored natural gas provides a more economical supply mix for Northern's heat sensitive load. After reviewing the merits of the petition as set forth above, and in accordance with RSA 369 and 366, we find approval of the petition to be in the public good. Based upon the foregoing, it is hereby ORDERED NISI, that the petition of Northern Utilities, Inc. for authorization to increase the amount available for borrowing under the terms of: (1) the current Revolving Credit Agreement from $20,000,000 to $25,000,000 at an additional cost of 0.125% per annum is APPROVED pursuant to RSA 369:1 and 369:4 and (2) the BayNor Arrangement from $3,000,000 to $10,000,000 under the current terms of the arrangement is APPROVED pursuant to RSA 366:3 and 366:5; and it is FURTHER ORDERED, that Northern, within 10 days of the closing, shall submit a copy of the amended Revolving Credit Agreement as well as a statement as to the interest rate on the initial borrowing; and it is FURTHER ORDERED, that Northern, within 10 days of the closing, shall submit a copy of the amended BayNor Arrangement as well as a statement as to the interest rate on the initial borrowing; and it is FURTHER ORDERED, that Northern is authorized to take all steps to deliver and execute all documents necessary or desirable to implement and carry out the terms of the Revolving Credit Agreement and the BayNor Arrangement; and it is FURTHER ORDERED, that on or before January 1st and July 1st of each year, Northern shall file with this Commission a detailed statement, duly sworn to by its Treasurer, showing the disposition of proceeds of the Revolving Credit Agreement until the whole of said proceeds has been fully accounted for; and it is FURTHER ORDERED, that pursuant to N.H. Admin. Rules, Puc 1604.03 or Puc 1605.03, Northern shall cause a copy of this Order Nisi to be published once in a statewide newspaper of general circulation or of circulation in those portions of the state where operations are conducted, such publication to be no later than December 11, 1998 and to be documented by affidavit filed with this office on or before December 18, 1998; and it is FURTHER ORDERED, that all persons interested in responding to this petition be notified that they may submit their comments or file a written request for a hearing on this matter before the Commission no later than December 28, 1998; and it is FURTHER ORDERED, that any party interested in responding to such comments or request for hearing shall do so no later than December 31, 1998; and it is FURTHER ORDERED, that this Order Nisi shall be effective January 4, 1998, unless the Commission provides otherwise in a supplemental order issued prior to the effective date. By order of the Public Utilities Commission of New Hampshire this eighth day of December, 1998. Douglas L. Patch Susan S. Geiger Nancy Brockway Chairman Commissioner Commissioner Attested by: Thomas B. Getz Executive Director and Secretary